1. 市场午盘/
  2. 亚洲午盘/

亚洲午盘 — 2026-06-15

市场概览 #

今日亚洲市场在 AI 存储芯片超级周期与中东局势缓和的双重催化下强劲反弹。韩国 KOSPI 暴涨 14.50%,日本日经 225 大涨 5.94%,台湾加权指数续涨 1.39%;港股与 A 股最新可得数据同样收高。周末传出的美伊伊斯兰堡备忘录(MOU)将于 6 月 19 日签署、并规划 60 日内结束冲突的消息,推动 WTI 原油暴跌 10.51%,黄金价格则因避险需求与通胀预期同步冲高 5.78%。美元指数回落至 99.51,韩元、人民币与台币对美元均走强。

指数表现 #

指数收盘/最新涨跌涨跌幅
台湾加权 (TAIEX)45,324.68+620.24+1.39%
韩国综合 (KOSPI)8,569.77+1,085.36+14.50%
日经22569,301.58+3,884.95+5.94%
恒生指数 (HSI)24,718.10+468.81+1.93% *
沪深3004,777.32+54.91+1.16% *
上证综指4,031.51+44.50+1.12% *

* 恒生指数、上证综指与沪深300数据日期为 2026-06-12。


台湾 #

Taiwan’s TAIEX extended its rally, rising 1.39% to 45,324.68 in midday trading. The modest headline gain masked active rotational de-grossing beneath the surface: AI supply-chain names, led by TSMC (2330.TW), attracted fresh foreign buying, while traditional exporters and petrochemicals lagged. The Taiwan dollar firmed to 31.49 per U.S. dollar, reducing import-cost pressure but clipping the translation value of offshore revenues. Market breadth was mixed, with the electronics sub-index outperforming financials by a wide margin. Foreign flows remained constructive following last week’s aggressive accumulation, though locals appeared to use the strength to trim leveraged positions.

台湾加权指数延续涨势,午盘涨 1.39% 至 45,324.68 点。表面涨幅温和,但盘面内部轮动与减仓(de-grossing)活跃:以台积电(2330.TW)为首的 AI 供应链个股获外资新买盘,传统出口与石化板块落后。台币对美元升至 31.49,降低进口成本压力,但压缩海外营收汇兑价值。市场广度分化,电子类股指数大幅跑赢金融板块。外资流动保持积极,延续上周大幅加仓态势;本地投资者则似乎借机削减杠杆仓位。


韩国 #

South Korea’s KOSPI delivered one of the most explosive sessions in modern market history, surging 14.50% to 8,569.77. The move was led by Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, which together command nearly half the benchmark’s market cap, as AI memory demand continued to defy skeptics. The won appreciated sharply to 1,511.98 per dollar, amplifying foreign-investor returns and forcing a momentum reversal among locally held short positions. Early trading was so violent that circuit breakers and buy-side sidecar curbs were triggered after KOSPI 200 futures hit their upper limits. While fundamentals remain anchored in HBM3E and DDR5 tightness, the velocity of the rally raises concentration risk and valuation questions that warrant close attention.

韩国 KOSPI 上演现代史上最猛烈的暴涨之一,飙升 14.50% 至 8,569.77 点。三星电子与 SK 海力士合计占基准市值近半壁江山,在 AI 存储需求持续打破质疑声中领涨。韩元对美元大幅升值至 1,511.98,放大外资回报并迫使本土空头仓位动能反转(momentum reversal)。早盘涨幅过猛,KOSPI 200 期货触及上限后触发了熔断与买盘 sidecar 限制。尽管基本面仍扎根于 HBM3E 与 DDR5 供应紧张,但涨速之快已令集中度与估值风险显著上升,需密切关注。


日本 #

Japan’s Nikkei 225 jumped 5.94% to 69,301.58, catching up with the regional AI-fueled rally and shrugging off exporter concerns tied to yen strength. Semiconductor equipment makers led the advance, with Tokyo Electron (8035.T) and Advantest (6857.T) benefitting from the memory capex narrative, while financials gained on the back of higher JGB yields. USD/JPY slipped to 160.09, keeping the yen near historically weak levels and supporting the translation outlook for multinationals. Breadth was broad, with the TOPIX rising in lockstep, suggesting the rally extended beyond the heavily weighted names.

日本日经 225 指数大涨 5.94% 至 69,301.58 点,跟上区域 AI 驱动涨势,并淡化日元走强对出口商的冲击。半导体设备商领涨,东京电子(8035.T)与爱德万测试(6857.T)受益于存储资本支出叙事;金融股受日本国债收益率上行提振。美元/日元跌至 160.09,日元仍处历史弱势区间,支撑跨国企业汇兑前景。市场广度(breadth)较宽,东证指数同步上扬,显示涨势不局限于权重股。


香港 #

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index closed 1.93% higher at 24,718.10 in the last available session (June 12), paced by a rebound in tech heavyweights and property names as risk appetite improved. The Hang Seng Tech Index outperformed, with semiconductor and EV battery stocks catching momentum from the regional AI trade. Property developers staged a tentative recovery on hopes that mainland policy support would stabilize housing transaction volumes. Southbound flows remained active, though mixed, with mainland investors rotating between sectors. Liquidity conditions improved modestly but remained below recent averages, indicating dip-buying rather than fully committed re-risking.

香港恒生指数在最新可得的交易日(6 月 12 日)收涨 1.93% 至 24,718.10 点,科技权重股与地产股反弹带动风险偏好改善。恒生科技指数跑赢,半导体与电动车电池个股跟随区域 AI 交易获动能。地产开发商在内地政策托底住房成交的希望下温和复苏。南向资金保持活跃但流向分化,内地投资者在板块间轮动。流动性略有改善,但仍低于近期均值,显示逢低买盘而非全面再风险化(re-risking)。


中国 #

Mainland Chinese markets ended the June 12 session firmly higher, with the CSI 300 up 1.16% to 4,777.32 and the Shanghai Composite adding 1.12% to 4,031.51. The rally was broad-based, led by brokerages and precious metals, while innovative drug names received a policy tailwind from the State Council’s pricing-reform guidance. The nonferrous metals complex outperformed as international gold prices surged. Technology and communications hardware also attracted flows tied to the AI infrastructure build-out. Northbound flows were effectively flat according to available data, suggesting foreign investors remained on the sidelines ahead of the weekend.

A 股市场在 6 月 12 日收盘全线走高,沪深 300 涨 1.16% 至 4,777.32 点,上证综指涨 1.12% 至 4,031.51 点。涨势较广,券商与贵金属领涨;创新药个股受国务院药品价格改革指引的政策顺风提振。有色金属板块随国际金价大涨而跑赢。科技与通信硬件亦获 AI 基建布局资金流入。可得数据显示北向资金净买入接近零,暗示外资在周末前保持观望。


资金流向 #

北向资金 #

沪股通与深股通当日净买入均显示为 0.0 亿元人民币,数据或受假期/结算延迟影响,表明外资在周末前未进行方向性押注。

南向资金 #

港股通(沪)净买入约 3.10 亿元人民币,港股通(深)净买入约 27.97 亿元人民币,合计约 31.08 亿元人民币。资金继续通过深圳通道流入港股科技与创新药板块,而上海通道规模较小,显示内地资金对港股的配置仍偏结构性。


汇率与宏观 #

品种价格涨跌幅
美元/日元160.09-0.05%
美元/人民币6.7600-0.13%
黄金$4,345.50+5.78%
WTI原油$80.57-10.51%
美元指数99.51-0.44%

美国 10 年期国债收益率报 4.49%,跌 1.43%。美债收益率回落与油价暴跌共同缓解亚洲市场的输入性通胀与融资成本压力,为成长股估值提供支撑。


地缘冲突追踪与板块影响 #

1. 伊朗战争 / 霍尔木兹海峡 #

最新态势(英文): Mediators announced on June 14 that the U.S. and Iran had agreed in principle to an Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding, with formal signing scheduled for June 19 and a 60-day roadmap to end the conflict. President Trump stated a comprehensive peace deal could be signed as soon as this weekend in Europe. Key disputes remain over Strait of Hormuz oversight, Iranian frozen assets, and nuclear dismantlement. WTI crude responded by plunging 10.51% to $80.57, reflecting a sharp compression of the war risk premium.

最新态势(中文): 6 月 14 日调解方宣布美伊已原则上达成伊斯兰堡谅解备忘录,计划于 6 月 19 日正式签署,并设定 60 天路线图结束冲突。特朗普总统称全面和平协议可能于本周末在欧洲签署。霍尔木兹海峡监管权、伊朗海外冻结资产与核设施拆除等核心分歧仍存。WTI 原油应声暴跌 10.51% 至 80.57 美元,战争风险溢价大幅压缩。

受影响板块分析:

板块影响方向代表标的逻辑
油气上游📈中海油(0883.HK)、中石油(0857.HK)海峡供应风险溢价仍在,上游盈利预期维持高位
油轮/航运📈📉中远海能(1138.HK)、太平洋航运(2343.HK)运费与战争险保费高企,但通航中断继续损害吞吐量
航空📉中国国航(0753.HK)、国泰航空(0293.HK)航油成本压力仍存,低价套保将在 Q2 逐步耗尽
半导体设备📈东京电子(8035.T)、韩美半导体(042660.KS)地缘风险加速各国本土化产能建设,capex 需求刚性
军工/国防📈韩华宇航(012450.KS)、中航沈飞(600760.SH)地区军备竞赛升温,订单能见度提升
黄金矿业📈招金矿业(1818.HK)、山东黄金(600547.SH)避险需求与再通胀预期共振,金价重拾升势

关键时间节点:

  • 2026-06-19: 美伊 MOU 正式签署日期,任何延迟或条款偏差可能引发油价反弹。
  • 2026 年 7 月中旬: 霍尔木兹海峡若开始扫雷与恢复通航,正常运量预计需 30–90 天恢复。
  • 2026-07: OPEC+ 产量政策会议,沙特闲置产能释放意愿将受密切关注。

专家研判:

  • 相对受益方向:黄金/贵金属、半导体设备、军工/国防、油气上游、油轮/航运。
  • 需要回避方向:航空/机场、炼化(裂解差压缩)、高杠杆地产、可选消费。
  • 情景分析
    1. MOU 如期签署且海峡 30 天内恢复通航(45% 概率):油价回落至 65–70 美元,全球股市风险偏好回升,KOSPI/日经/台股等半导体市场延续领跑。
    2. 签署延迟或以色列反对导致条款重议(35% 概率):油价反弹至 95–105 美元,波动率上行,黄金与军工板块再获买盘。
    3. 协议破裂、军事升级重启(20% 概率):霍尔木兹封锁延长,油价 spikes 至 120 美元以上,触发全球风险资产抛售。

2. 俄乌战争 #

最新态势(英文): EU sectoral sanctions on Russia have been extended through January/July 2026, while OFAC extended a general license for Russian-origin crude deliveries through June 17, 2026. Presidents Trump and Putin held a call on April 29 to discuss the Iran war and floated a temporary Ukraine ceasefire. Russia’s oil and gas revenue share of the federal budget is forecast to drop to 23% in 2026, down from over 50% in 2022, as discounts and sanctions bite.

最新态势(中文): 欧盟对俄行业制裁已延长至 2026 年 1 月/7 月;美国财政部 OFAC 将对俄原油交付通用许可延长至 2026 年 6 月 17 日。特朗普与普京于 4 月 29 日通话,讨论伊朗战争并试探乌克兰临时停火。受折扣与制裁影响,俄罗斯油气收入占联邦预算比重预计从 2022 年的逾 50% 降至 2026 年的 23%。

受影响板块分析:

板块影响方向代表标的逻辑
欧洲军工/国防📈Rheinmetall、BAE Systems欧洲军费开支结构性上升
化肥/农业📈先正达、UPL俄乌供应中断支撑价格
欧洲能源公用事业📉RWE、Uniper气价波动与能源转型成本
再保险/航运📉伦敦劳合社相关标的影子船队制裁风险上升
小麦📈ADM、Bunge黑海出口不确定性

关键时间节点:

  • 2026-06-17: OFAC 俄罗斯原油通用许可到期。
  • 2026-07-31: 欧盟对俄制裁下一次审查。

专家研判:

  • 相对受益方向:欧洲军工、化肥、小麦、替代能源/LNG。
  • 需要回避方向:高度依赖俄气的欧洲化工、俄罗斯金融资产、再保险/航运。
  • 情景分析
    1. 制裁延续、无实质停火(50% 概率):现状维持,军工与化肥板块保持强势。
    2. 临时停火达成(30% 概率):大宗商品波动率下降,欧洲工业股反弹。
    3. 能源基础设施遭袭升级(20% 概率):欧洲气价与电力价格飙升,衰退风险加剧。

3. 全球关税 / 贸易冲突 #

最新态势(英文): U.S.-China trade policy has shifted from the 145% tariff peak of early 2025 toward a narrower “managed trade” framework. The Supreme Court ruled in February 2026 that IEEPA did not authorize the broad tariffs, prompting the administration to pivot to a 10–15% Section 122 “bridge tariff” and new Section 301 investigations. On June 1, Trump issued a proclamation adjusting aluminum, steel and copper tariffs; on June 3, an executive order strengthened customs enforcement. China’s rare-earth leverage remains the key asymmetric tool.

最新态势(中文): 美国对华贸易政策已从 2025 年初 145% 的关税峰值转向更窄的“管理贸易”框架。2026 年 2 月美国最高法院裁定《国际紧急经济权力法》(IEEPA)不能授权广泛关税,政府遂转向 10–15% 的《1974 年贸易法》第 122 条“桥梁关税”及新的 301 条款调查。6 月 1 日特朗普调整铝、钢、铜关税;6 月 3 日签署海关执法行政令。中国的稀土杠杆仍是关键不对称工具。

受影响板块分析:

板块影响方向代表标的逻辑
稀土/磁材📈中国稀土(00769.HK)、北方稀土(600111.SH)供应端战略武器化
国产半导体设备📈中芯国际(00981.HK)、北方华创(002371.SZ)本土化 capex 加速
出口代工/电子组装📉立讯精密(002475.SZ)、歌尔股份(002241.SZ)利润率承压
海运/集装箱📈中远海控(01919.HK)、海丰国际(01308.HK)贸易路线重构带来运力错配
汽车/零部件📉比亚迪(01211.HK)、福耀玻璃(03606.HK)关税敞口较大

关键时间节点:

  • 2026-07: 美国贸易代表办公室(USTR)多项 301 调查结果将陆续出炉。
  • 2026-11-10: 对华关税临时停战协议到期。

专家研判:

  • 相对受益方向:稀土、国产半导体设备、东南亚/墨西哥制造、近岸物流。
  • 需要回避方向:纯出口代工、高度依赖中美双向贸易的汽车零部件、消费电子组装。
  • 情景分析
    1. 管理贸易框架延续(40% 概率):关税维持区间波动,市场逐步脱敏。
    2. 301 调查引发新行业关税(35% 概率):半导体、新能源、医药成为新靶点。
    3. 稀土出口管制升级(25% 概率):EV、风电、半导体供应链受冲击,磁材板块暴涨。

关键主题 #

  • AI 存储芯片超级周期: 三星与 SK 海力士引领 KOSPI 历史性暴涨,HBM 与 DDR5 供应紧张仍是核心支撑。
  • 伊朗风险溢价坍塌: 美伊 MOU 消息推动 WTI 原油单日暴跌逾 10%,航空与进口型经济体获得喘息。
  • 亚洲货币集体走强: 韩元、人民币、台币对美元升值,反映风险偏好回升与原油进口账单下降。
  • 中国政策托底: 券商与创新药受政策催化,上证综指重返 4,000 点上方。
  • 贸易政策从关税转向合规: 301 调查与稀土杠杆取代全面关税,成为下一阶段市场波动来源。

本报告数据来源于公开市场信息,分析内容为编辑团队观点,不构成投资建议。